1 Samuel 9:6

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto him, Behold now, there is in this city a man of God, and he is an honourable man; all that he saith cometh surely to pass: now let us go thither; peradventure he can shew us our way that we should go.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
ל֗וֹ
H0
#3
הִנֵּה
lo!
#4
נָ֤א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#5
וְהָאִ֣ישׁ
a man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#6
אֱלֹהִים֙
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#7
בָּעִ֣יר
unto him Behold now there is in this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#8
הַזֹּ֔את
this (often used adverb)
#9
וְהָאִ֣ישׁ
a man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#10
נִכְבָּ֔ד
and he is an honourable
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
#11
כֹּ֥ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
יְדַבֵּ֖ר
all that he saith
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#14
יָב֑וֹא
cometh
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#15
יָב֑וֹא
cometh
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#16
עַתָּה֙
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#17
הָלַ֥כְנוּ
that we should go
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#18
שָּׁ֔ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#19
אוּלַי֙
if not; hence perhaps
#20
יַגִּ֣יד
thither peradventure he can shew
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#21
לָ֔נוּ
H0
#22
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#23
דַּרְכֵּ֖נוּ
us our way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#24
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#25
הָלַ֥כְנוּ
that we should go
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#26
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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